Author: Mason Reed
Mason Reed covers hiking and camping — route and elevation planning, trail safety, tent setup and repair, and sleeping systems that hold up in bad weather. He reviews tents, sleeping bags and pack gear, and writes for people heading out this weekend rather than next season.
Hiking can be as simple as a short walk on a familiar trail or as demanding as a full day in remote terrain. Either way, conditions can change quickly. A wrong turn, delayed return, sudden storm, minor injury, or unexpected temperature drop can turn an easy outing into a problem. Packing the 10 hiking essentials gives you basic tools to handle those situations more safely. Quick Answer The 10 hiking essentials are navigation, sun protection, extra clothing, illumination, first-aid supplies, fire-starting equipment, repair tools, extra food, water plus treatment supplies, and emergency shelter. Carry them on day hikes as well…
Yes, you can fly with hiking poles, but the rules depend on the pole tips, the airport where you pass through security, and your airline’s baggage limits. Trekking poles are useful for balance and can reduce lower-extremity loading in some downhill conditions, but getting them to the trail requires a little planning. The biggest mistake is assuming that every hiking pole follows the same carry-on rule. Quick Answer Yes, you can fly with hiking poles. At U.S. TSA checkpoints, blunt-tipped hiking poles may be carried on or checked, while sharp-tipped poles must be checked. Your airline must also accept the…
Seeing a moose on a hiking trail can be an unforgettable experience, but these large wild animals need plenty of space. Moose are usually more interested in feeding or moving through their habitat than interacting with people. Problems can develop when a moose feels crowded, surprised, cornered, stressed, or protective of a calf. Quick Answer If you encounter a moose while hiking, stop and give it plenty of room. Back away or reroute instead of approaching. If the moose shows agitation, increase your distance and put solid cover nearby. If it charges, run to a tree, vehicle, building, or other…
Ticks are small arachnids that can spread illnesses such as Lyme disease, Rocky Mountain spotted fever, anaplasmosis, ehrlichiosis, and other tickborne diseases. Hikers are most likely to encounter them in grassy, brushy, wooded, or leaf-covered areas. The good news is that a few simple habits before, during, and after a hike can greatly reduce your chance of bringing home an attached tick. Quick Answer To prevent ticks when hiking, wear long, light-colored clothing, use an EPA-registered tick repellent, treat clothing and gear with 0.5% permethrin when the label allows it, stay near the center of trails, and perform a full…
Scrambling is what happens when a hike becomes steep and rocky enough that your hands become part of the movement. It can be an exciting step beyond ordinary hiking, but it also adds exposure, loose-rock hazards, route-finding challenges, and sections where a fall could have serious consequences. The safest approach is to understand the terrain before you go, choose a route that matches your experience, and treat the descent as part of the challenge. Quick Answer Scrambling in hiking is hands-on travel over steep, rocky terrain that sits between ordinary hiking and technical rock climbing. Easy scrambles may need only…
The best hiking pants depend on where you are going, what the weather may do, and how demanding the trail will be. A lightweight pair that feels great on an easy summer path may not offer enough protection for brush, cold wind, rain, or scrambling over rough rock. Start with the conditions you expect, then choose the fabric, fit, and features that match the hike. Quick Answer For most hikes, wear lightweight, quick-drying hiking pants made from nylon or polyester with some stretch. Choose breathable pants for heat, softshell or layered pants for cool and windy conditions, and waterproof rain…
A safe hike starts before you reach the trail. Good footwear matters, but so do navigation, weather protection, extra food and water, first aid, emergency shelter, and a realistic plan for getting back on time. The 10 essentials of hiking give you a simple system for preparing for unexpected delays, injuries, changing weather, or navigation problems. Quick Answer The 10 essentials of hiking are navigation, sun protection, extra clothing, illumination, first-aid supplies, fire, repair tools, extra nutrition, hydration and water-treatment supplies, and emergency shelter. Carry them on day hikes as well as longer trips, then add route-specific gear for weather,…
Sorel is best known for winter-ready footwear that blends weather protection, rugged construction, and everyday style. The brand was founded in 1962, and many of its best-known boots are still designed primarily for snow, cold, and wet conditions. That does not mean every Sorel boot is a hiking boot, though. Whether a pair works well on the trail depends on the specific model, weather, distance, and terrain. Quick Answer Sorel boots can be good for hiking when the hike is short, cold, wet, or snowy and the specific model fits the terrain. Classic insulated models such as the Caribou are…
The 10 essentials for hiking are the basic safety systems that help you handle changing weather, navigation problems, injuries, delays, and an unexpected night outdoors. They are a starting point rather than a complete packing list. Your route, weather, terrain, season, trip length, and distance from help should determine what else you carry. Quick Answer The standard 10 Essentials for hiking are navigation, sun protection, extra clothing, illumination, first aid, fire, repair tools, extra food, water plus treatment, and emergency shelter. Carry all ten systems on every hike, then adjust quantities and extras for the route, weather, season, duration, and…
Swollen fingers or puffy hands can be surprising on a hike, especially when your rings feel tight or your grip feels clumsy. In many people, this is a temporary response to exercise and heat rather than a sign of injury. Still, the pattern matters: sudden, painful, one-sided, or persistent swelling deserves more attention. Quick Answer Hands can swell while hiking because exercise changes blood flow and heat regulation, and keeping your hands down for long periods may allow fluid to collect in the tissues. The exact mechanism is not fully understood. Mild swelling in both hands that fades after the…
Scrambling hiking sits between ordinary hiking and technical rock climbing. A scramble takes you onto rocky terrain where you may need your hands for balance, upward movement, or both. The challenge can range from simple boulder hopping to exposed mountain terrain where a slip could have severe consequences, so choosing the right route and knowing when to turn back matter just as much as fitness. Quick Answer Scrambling hiking is hands-on travel over rocky terrain that falls between hiking and technical climbing. Easier scrambles may need only good footwear, navigation skills, and careful movement. Harder routes can involve major exposure,…
Hiking can be an effective and enjoyable form of exercise for people trying to lose weight. It raises energy expenditure, can improve cardiovascular fitness, and is easy to scale from short local walks to longer, steeper hikes. The key is consistency: hiking works best as part of a sustainable routine that also includes sensible eating, recovery, and realistic goals. Quick Answer Yes. Hiking can help you lose weight because it increases the calories you use and can contribute to the calorie deficit required for weight loss. Your actual calorie burn depends on body weight, pace, terrain, elevation gain, duration, and…