In-Home Supportive Services (IHSS) is a California state-funded program that helps elderly, blind, or disabled individuals live independently in their own homes. It does so by providing financial support for in-home caregivers. However, IHSS benefits are tied to certain conditions—one of the most important being residency.
If you’re receiving IHSS benefits and thinking about traveling internationally, this article will guide you through everything you need to know about how long you can be out of the country without losing your IHSS benefits.
📘 What Is IHSS?
IHSS stands for In-Home Supportive Services, a benefit program administered by the California Department of Social Services. It offers payments to caregivers who help qualified individuals with daily living activities such as:
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Bathing, dressing, grooming
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Cooking and meal preparation
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Laundry and cleaning
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Medication reminders
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Transportation to medical appointments
The program is designed to help people avoid institutional care like nursing homes by allowing them to live safely and comfortably at home.
✈️ Can IHSS Recipients Travel?
Yes, IHSS recipients are allowed to travel, including international travel. However, certain restrictions apply. IHSS is meant to support individuals who live in California, so being away for an extended period can jeopardize your eligibility for benefits.
🔴 Key Rule: The 30-Day Absence Limit
IHSS recipients cannot be outside of California (including international destinations) for more than 30 consecutive days unless proper notice and documentation are provided.
🛂 What Happens If You’re Out of the Country for More Than 30 Days?
If you exceed the 30-day absence limit without prior approval, your IHSS benefits may be affected in the following ways:
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Your IHSS services may be paused or discontinued
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You may need to reapply upon your return
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You might lose eligibility if it’s determined that you no longer reside in California
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Your provider may not be paid for services rendered during your absence
Being out of the country for too long can result in the state assuming you’ve moved or abandoned your California residence—leading to cancellation of your benefits.
🧾 How to Prepare Before Traveling as an IHSS Recipient
To avoid disruption of services or cancellation of benefits, here are the steps you should take before international travel:
1. Notify Your IHSS Social Worker
You must inform your assigned IHSS social worker before leaving California. Provide:
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Your travel dates
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Destination
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Reason for travel
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Whether your provider will accompany you
2. Request Written Permission (if needed)
If your provider is traveling with you and plans to continue providing IHSS services while you’re abroad:
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Get written approval from your county’s IHSS office
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Clarify which services, if any, are eligible for payment during your trip
3. Document Everything
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Keep emails or letters sent to the IHSS office
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Save proof of return (e.g., boarding passes, flight confirmations)
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Retain travel-related receipts if needed later for verification
👩⚕️ Can IHSS Providers Be Paid During International Travel?
In general, IHSS providers are not paid for services performed outside of California, especially outside of the United States.
However, in rare cases:
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If the IHSS recipient remains eligible and the provider is offering essential support
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And if the travel is short-term and approved ahead of time
…the county may allow payment for authorized hours.
Still, don’t assume payment will be issued. Always check in advance with the IHSS program administrator.
🛑 Risks of Traveling Without Notifying IHSS
If you travel out of state or out of the country without notifying your IHSS caseworker, you risk the following:
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Permanent termination of services
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Denial of future IHSS applications
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Overpayment claims (if payments are made while you were ineligible)
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Fraud investigation, if travel is discovered through government records
✅ Tips for Safe and Compliant Travel as an IHSS Recipient
Here’s how to travel without risking your IHSS benefits:
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📆 Limit trips to under 30 days
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📞 Always notify your IHSS caseworker before leaving
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📝 Request written documentation or travel approval
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📍 Maintain California residency (don’t give up your permanent address)
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🛄 Retain proof of travel and return
🧠 What Counts as “Out of California”?
Any time you leave the state of California, including trips within the United States (like to Nevada or Arizona), the 30-day rule still applies. International travel follows the same guideline.
Even if you’re going to another U.S. state, you should:
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Inform your caseworker
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Return within 30 days
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Avoid interruptions to IHSS service
💬 Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)
Q1: Can I travel internationally and still receive IHSS?
Yes, but you must return within 30 consecutive days and notify your caseworker in advance.
Q2: Will my provider get paid while I’m abroad?
Only if the trip is approved and the services are authorized. Typically, payment stops once you leave California.
Q3: What if I get sick abroad and can’t return in time?
Contact your IHSS caseworker immediately. If you have valid medical documentation, the county may consider an exception, but there’s no guarantee.
Q4: Do I lose benefits if I go out of state for 40 days?
Yes, you are at risk of temporary or permanent loss of benefits. You may have to reapply.
Q5: How do I prove I returned within 30 days?
Save boarding passes, flight confirmations, or use passport entry stamps.
✍️ Final Thoughts
IHSS recipients can travel, even internationally—but there are important rules to follow. The 30-day limit is a critical rule that cannot be ignored. If you’re planning a trip, always communicate with your IHSS social worker and ensure you return on time to protect your benefits.
Taking the right steps can ensure your travel plans don’t interfere with the vital services you rely on. Remember: Plan, notify, document, and return on time.